See wirkijaną on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*wirkijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *wirkijan\nOld English: wyrċan, wyrċean, wirċean, wirċan\nMiddle English: werchen, wirchen, werken\nEnglish: work, wrought (from past participle worhte)\nScots: wark, wirk\nOld Frisian: wirka, wirza, werka\nWest Frisian: wurkje\nOld Saxon: wirkian\nMiddle Low German: werken\nGerman Low German: warken\nOld Dutch: wirken\nMiddle Dutch: werken\nDutch: werken\nAfrikaans: werk\nLimburgish: wèrke\nOld High German: wirken\nMiddle High German: wirken\nGerman: wirken\nLuxembourgish: wierken", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *wirkijan\nOld English: wyrċan, wyrċean, wirċean, wirċan\nMiddle English: werchen, wirchen, werken\nEnglish: work, wrought (from past participle worhte)\nScots: wark, wirk\nOld Frisian: wirka, wirza, werka\nWest Frisian: wurkje\nOld Saxon: wirkian\nMiddle Low German: werken\nGerman Low German: warken\nOld Dutch: wirken\nMiddle Dutch: werken\nDutch: werken\nAfrikaans: werk\nLimburgish: wèrke\nOld High German: wirken\nMiddle High German: wirken\nGerman: wirken\nLuxembourgish: wierken" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "virkja" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: virkja", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: virkja" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "virkja" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: virkja", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: virkja" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "virkja", "3": "virka" }, "expansion": "Faroese: virkja, virka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: virkja, virka" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "virke" }, "expansion": "Norwegian: virke", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian: virke" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "virka" }, "expansion": "Swedish: virka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: virka" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "virke" }, "expansion": "Danish: virke", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: virke" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "virka", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Icelandic: virka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Icelandic: virka" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*werǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*werką", "3": "*-janą", "id2": "denominative", "t1": "work" }, "expansion": "*werką (“work”) + *-janą", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From *werką (“work”) + *-janą.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "wirkijō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wirkijaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wirkijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wirkīsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wirkijais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wirkī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wirkijasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wirkijaisau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wirkīþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkijaþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkijaþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkijaiþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkijōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wirkijaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wirkijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkijaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wirkijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wirkijamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wirkijaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wirkijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wirkijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wirkīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkijaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wirkīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wirkijanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkijain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkijanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkidǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wirkidēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wirkidēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wirkidēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wirkidē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkidēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkidēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wirkidēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wirkidēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkidēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wirkidēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wirkidēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wirkidēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkidēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wirkidēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkidēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkijandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "wirkidaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wirk", "j": "ij" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wirkijaną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "wurkijaną" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to make, produce" ], "id": "en-wirkijaną-gem-pro-verb-x3Dlni2Q", "links": [ [ "make", "make" ], [ "produce", "produce" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 89", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 95", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 93", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 87", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (denominative)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to effect, make happen" ], "id": "en-wirkijaną-gem-pro-verb-YtyHCEfG", "links": [ [ "effect", "effect" ], [ "happen", "happen" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈwir.ki.jɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "wirkijaną" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 1 weak verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *werǵ-", "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (denominative)", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*wirkijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *wirkijan\nOld English: wyrċan, wyrċean, wirċean, wirċan\nMiddle English: werchen, wirchen, werken\nEnglish: work, wrought (from past participle worhte)\nScots: wark, wirk\nOld Frisian: wirka, wirza, werka\nWest Frisian: wurkje\nOld Saxon: wirkian\nMiddle Low German: werken\nGerman Low German: warken\nOld Dutch: wirken\nMiddle Dutch: werken\nDutch: werken\nAfrikaans: werk\nLimburgish: wèrke\nOld High German: wirken\nMiddle High German: wirken\nGerman: wirken\nLuxembourgish: wierken", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *wirkijan\nOld English: wyrċan, wyrċean, wirċean, wirċan\nMiddle English: werchen, wirchen, werken\nEnglish: work, wrought (from past participle worhte)\nScots: wark, wirk\nOld Frisian: wirka, wirza, werka\nWest Frisian: wurkje\nOld Saxon: wirkian\nMiddle Low German: werken\nGerman Low German: warken\nOld Dutch: wirken\nMiddle Dutch: werken\nDutch: werken\nAfrikaans: werk\nLimburgish: wèrke\nOld High German: wirken\nMiddle High German: wirken\nGerman: wirken\nLuxembourgish: wierken" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "virkja" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: virkja", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: virkja" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "virkja" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: virkja", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: virkja" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "virkja", "3": "virka" }, "expansion": "Faroese: virkja, virka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: virkja, virka" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "virke" }, "expansion": "Norwegian: virke", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian: virke" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "virka" }, "expansion": "Swedish: virka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: virka" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "virke" }, "expansion": "Danish: virke", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: virke" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "virka", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Icelandic: virka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Icelandic: virka" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*werǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*werką", "3": "*-janą", "id2": "denominative", "t1": "work" }, "expansion": "*werką (“work”) + *-janą", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From *werką (“work”) + *-janą.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "wirkijō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wirkijaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wirkijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wirkīsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wirkijais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wirkī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wirkijasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wirkijaisau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wirkīþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkijaþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkijaþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkijaiþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkijōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wirkijaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wirkijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkijaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wirkijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wirkijamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wirkijaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wirkijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wirkijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wirkīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkijaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wirkīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wirkijanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkijain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkijanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkidǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wirkidēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wirkidēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wirkidēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wirkidē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkidēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkidēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wirkidēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wirkidēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkidēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wirkidēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wirkidēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wirkidēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkidēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wirkidēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkidēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wirkijandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "wirkidaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wirk", "j": "ij" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wirkijaną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "wurkijaną" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to make, produce" ], "links": [ [ "make", "make" ], [ "produce", "produce" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to effect, make happen" ], "links": [ [ "effect", "effect" ], [ "happen", "happen" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈwir.ki.jɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "wirkijaną" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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